Health & Fitness Coaching
Communication
Formal and informal discussions should be the first step in every client engagement, during which the Health & Fitness Coach becomes acquainted with the client's background in activities, skills, and preferences. Health & Fitness Coaches can use this information to pinpoint obstacles and difficulties that may arise when implementing and sustaining activities that are focused on goals. It is more likely that Health & Fitness Coaches will be able to tailor a program to each client's needs and maximize adherence if they have a thorough understanding of those needs from the beginning of the program.
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Furthermore, it is imperative that Health & Fitness Coaches become knowledgeable about each client's social support system at the onset of the program and maintain this knowledge throughout. Does the family as a whole engage in any physical activity? Do friends and family encourage the client to start a lifestyle change program? Does the client work in an environment that encourages and supports a healthy lifestyle? Although this information will become apparent eventually, it is crucial to begin collecting as much as possible in the early stages of a client's relationship.
In order to recognize any misunderstandings about what constitutes fitness activity, Health & Fitness Coaches should also try to ascertain the attitudes, beliefs, and sentiments of their clients toward physical activity. Health & Fitness Coaches can begin to develop self-efficacy and replace unhelpful exercise views with ones that represent a more realistic interpretation of a successful and healthy lifestyle through instruction, constructive interactions, and the development of relationships.
Health & Fitness The belief that their clients should be proficient in areas they are not often leads coaches to deal with communication errors and misconceptions.
Finally, it is imperative that Health & Fitness Coaches educate their clients on self-monitoring tactics and goal-setting methodologies. We must equip clients with the necessary knowledge and self-efficacy to succeed, empowering them to take charge of their activity experiences.
Active Listening
One of the most critical skills of a coach is active listening. Crossing one's arms and legs while sitting is a defensive stance that suggests rejection or avoidance to the client. Open arms, pointed legs and feet in the client's direction, and relaxed, extended eye contact are examples of the language of availability and acceptance.
It's essential to pay attention to the client without interrupting or offering suggestions. One of the most important skills the Health & Fitness Coach can have is the ability to show empathy. When interviewing a client, the coach needs to be mindful of the way they conduct themselves.
There are six negative characteristics of poor listening:
The Interrupter - sends the message to the client that their thoughts are not significant.
The Stage Hog - a talkative listener who diverts attention from the topic at hand, takes over conversations, interrupts to assert control, or frequently shifts the topic to discuss their own experiences.
The Pseudo-listener - pretends to listen by making motions with their voice or body while concentrating on other matters.
The Insensitive Listener - ignores the client's feelings and concentrates entirely on the facts.
The Defensive Listener - enables the client's concerns to evoke an emotional reaction based on their personal experiences or beliefs.
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